Review - Cellphonia: In the News
Max Yates '06
B.S. Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Student of Experimentalist Dr.
Pauline Oliveros
Multi-line conference call technology has streamlined business transactions
across the country and around the globe. But today it has found new use on the
cutting edge of experimental media. Cellphonia: In the News
is a "location based karaoke cell phone opera" that makes use of an instantaneous
libretto of news clips, cell phone tones and a diverse group of participants
located anywhere in the world. As cell phone users call in, a server queries
the capabilities of the phone to determine its musical attributes and also sends
RSS Newsfeed text to each participant's phone. The open source application then
generates musical interludes from the cell phones that the participants' newsfeed
can be sung to.
In the latest piece on the web (http://cellphonia.no-ip.info/listen.m3u), the
Newsfeed is a combination of three stories: one regarding the release of three
British hostages by the Palestinian Brigades of the Mujahideen on December 31,
2005, one regarding a group of gunmen who stormed a Palestinian office demanding
jobs on December 31, 2005, and another regarding Australian skier Lydia Ierodiaconou
crash landing during the aerial competition that would have qualified her for
the Olympics on February 23, 2006.
At the onset of the opera it is difficult to understand what is happening. Mesmeric
voices bewitch a steel-toned, water-trickling beat with fragmented statements:
"in Gaza for three hours", "agreed to discuss their demands", "a previously
unknown Palestinian", "group called Brigades of the Mujahideen", "freed three
British hostages", "as a gesture of goodwill", "but is demanding Britain", "pressure
on Israel". The voices repeat similar sayings over and over in an unpredictable
order and variation until a new set of phrases are overlaid: "screams that go
jump, jump", "Olympic dreams", "jump in qualifying", "falling into snow", "screams
echo". But one is left to wonder how the fragments relate to one another in
a broader sense.
About midway through the opera, the musical interlude becomes more upbeat and
hip-hoppedy with a new group of statements: "in the latest of a string", "agreed
to discuss their demands", "about 50 armed men in masks occupied", "a Palestinian
government office", "in Gaza for three hours on Saturday", and "until Palestinian
officials". One can even catch a small error in the performance when an accompanist
forgets her lines and improvises, "in a Palestinian 'I-forget-what-you-said'
office". Of course, these fragmented verses don't last long before the original
beat returns with the first set of phrases as described above. Only shortly
thereafter the piece comes to a close.
After reviewing the phrases and trying to determine how they all pieced together,
I conducted a Google investigation that led me directly to the news sources.
I learned that Australia's Sunday Times was the source of the British
hostages article titled "Hostages freed, captors demand pressure on Israel".
The exact text from the article read, "A previously unknown Palestinian group
called Brigades of the Mujahideen says it has freed three British hostages as
a gesture of goodwill, but is demanding Britain and Europe put pressure on Israel."
Clearly, the words contained in the opera are identical, although in a very
tangled order. This is likely a result of cell phone algorithm fed by the RSS
Newsfeed.
Similarly, The New York Times was the source of the Palestinian gunmen
article titled "Gunmen Take Over Palestinian Office in Gaza, Seeking Jobs" in
which the exact text read, "About 50 armed men in masks occupied a Palestinian
government office in Gaza for three hours on Saturday until Palestinian officials
agreed to discuss their demands, in the latest of a string of protests there
by gunmen seeking jobs." Again, the variations are clearly noted between the
Newsfeed and the opera. Finally, Australia's online news source The Age
posted the article titled "Screams echo as a dream ends" regarding Ierodiaconou's
failed qualifier.
Although the three articles seemed to have no significant interconnection, it
was important for me to understand their context with current events, for once
I knew, I appreciated the artistry of the experimental media even more.
Though the mysterious lexicon of words makes the opera unique, so too do the
dynamic sounds from the cell phones. The ever changing voices and musical interludes
that mirror an icy cave's ghostly clamors and metallic tintinnabulations combine
to create a truly mysterious and fascinating piece of art.
With just a cell phone it is amazing what kind of music can be created. As seen
from Cellphonia: In the News it is also clear that enormous
meaning can go into its creation. Just like any other form of art, the Cell
Phone Opera requires an imagination. But with a little effort, a newsfeed and
a cellular device in hand, a few callers around the world can create a masterful
work of art.